\u5b59\u6cf3\u6d9b0 \u5f15\u8a00\u968f\u7740\u56fd\u5185\u5bf9\u6d77\u6d0b\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u5404\u7c7b\u5de5\u7a0b\u8239\u8236\u3001\u6d77\u6d0b\u94bb\u4e95\u5e73\u53f0\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u8fdb\u5165\u5230\u6df1\u6d77\u533a\u57df\u8fdb\u884c\u4f5c\u4e1a\u3002\u6d77\u4e0a\u4f5c\u4e1a\u96be\u5ea6\u968f\u8239\u4f53\u7684\u6643\u52a8\u4f1a\u5927\u5927\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u800c\u6df1\u6d77\u533a\u6f5c\u6d6a\u7684\u8d77\u4f0f\u6ce2\u52a8\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u8239\u4f53\u6643\u52a8\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0[1-3]\u3002\u6ce2\u6d6a\u8865\u507f[4]\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u8239\u7528\u8d77\u91cd\u673a[5]\u3001\u6c34\u4e0b\u673a\u5668\u4eba[6]\u3001\u6df1\u6d77\u52d8\u63a2\u88c5\u7f6e[7] \u7b49\uff0c\u5176\u539f\u7406\u662f\u5c31\u6d77\u9762\u538b\u5dee\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f5c\u4e1a\u8239\u95f4\u76f8\u5bf9\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u800c\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u8865\u507f\u673a\u5236\u3002\u6ce2\u6d6a\u8865\u507f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u589e\u5f3a\u6d77\u4e0a\u4f5c\u4e1a\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5176\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f18\u826f\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\u662f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6ce2\u6d6a\u8865\u507f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u5168\u9ad8\u6548\u4f5c\u4e1a\u7684\u5148\u51b3\u6761\u4ef6[8]\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u56fd\u5916\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e25\u5bc6\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5c01\u9501\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u4e3b\u52a8\u6ce2\u6d6a\u8865\u507f\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ecd\u5b58\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u6267\u884c\u673a\u6784\u6ede\u540e\u7b49\u4e25\u91cd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u56fd\u5916\u5904\u4e8e\u8f83\u843d\u540e\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6df1\u6d77\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8d77\u91cd\u673a\uff0c\u8fd8\u5e94\u52a0\u5165\u6df1\u6d77\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u963b\u5c3c\u548c\u94a2\u4e1d\u7ef3\u5f39\u6027\u5bf9\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5f71\u54cd[9,10]\u3002\u4e0a\u6d77\u632f\u534e\u91cd\u5de5\u5386\u7ecf4 \u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u4efb\u4f55\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u7a81\u7834\u56fd\u5916\u6280\u672f\u5c01\u9501\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u6280\u672f\u4e0a\u56fd\u9645\u9886\u5148\u7684\u5177\u6709\u4e3b\u52a8\u5f0f\u6ce2\u6d6a\u8865\u507f\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u7532\u677f\u8d77\u91cd\u673a\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u6c34\u4e0b600 m \u4ee5\u5185\u7684\u533a\u57df\u8fdb\u884c\u6c34\u4e0b\u8865\u7ed9\u3001\u6d77\u6d0b\u94bb\u4e95\u3001\u6df1\u6d77\u52d8\u63a2\u7b49\u30021 \u6ce2\u6d6a\u8865\u507f\u6280\u672f\u53ca\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u5e38\u89c4\u7684\u9646\u4e0a\u6216\u6e2f\u53e3\u8865\u7ed9\u88c5\u5907\u65e0\u6cd5\u5728\u6d77\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u6709\u6548\u7684\u8865\u7ed9\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u6ce2\u6d6a\u8865\u507f\u529f\u80fd\u5728\u6d77\u4e0a\u8865\u7ed9\u3001\u6d77\u6d0b\u94bb\u4e95\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u8f83\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff1b\u6ce2\u6d6a\u8865\u507f\u6280\u672f\u5728\u6c34\u4e0b\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u6216\u8005\u6c34\u4e0b\u8bbe\u5907\u5bf9\u63a5\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u8f83\u591a\uff0c\u8fd0\u52a8\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6d4b\u91cf\u6c34\u4e0b\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u6bcd\u8239\u7684\u5347\u6c89\u8fd0\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u79f0\u4e3a\u6c34\u4e0b\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4e3b\u52a8\u5347\u6c89\u8865\u507f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1b\u6ce2\u6d6a\u8865\u507f\u6280\u672f\u5728\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u4e0a\u4e5f\u6709\u8f83\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u30022 \u5347\u6c89\u8865\u507f\u6280\u672f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5347\u6c89\u8865\u507f\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6d77\u6d0b\u5de5\u7a0b\u4f5c\u4e1a\u5b89\u5168\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u88c5\u7f6e[11]\uff0c\u6d77\u6d0b\u6d6e\u8239\u548c\u534a\u6f5c\u5f0f\u5e73\u53f0\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u6c14\u6db2\u8fd0\u52a8\u8865\u507f\u5668\u548c\u5f20\u7d27\u5668\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u5347\u6c89\u8865\u507f\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u6309\u52a8\u529b\u4f9b\u5e94\u5347\u6c89\u8865\u507f\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e3b\u52a8\u578b\u5347\u6c89\u8865\u507f\u7cfb\u7edf(AHCS)\u3001\u88ab\u52a8\u578b\u5347\u6c89\u8865\u507f\u7cfb\u7edf(PHCS)\u3001\u4e3b\u52a8\u578b\u4e0e\u88ab\u52a8\u578b\u5347\u6c89\u8865\u507f\u7cfb\u7edf\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u534a\u4e3b\u52a8\u578b\u8865\u507f\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u81ea\u4e3b\u7814\u53d1\u4e86\u6db2\u538b\u7f38\u914d\u5408\u84c4\u80fd\u5668\u7684\u6ce2\u6d6a\u5347\u6c89\u8865\u507f\u8bd5\u9a8c\u53f0\uff0c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u53f0\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\u8865\u507f\u540a\u91cd\u4e3a1 t\uff0c\u6a21\u62df\u7684\u6ce2\u6d6a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e3a\u00b11 m\uff0c\u5468\u671f\u4e3a10 s\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u6ce2\u6d6a\u8865\u507f\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u5de5\u51b5\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7406\u8bba\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u6d88\u5316\u5438\u6536\u56fd\u5916\u5148\u8fdb\u6280\u672f\u7b49\uff0c\u653b\u514b\u4e86\u6df1\u6c34\u73af\u5883\u4e0b30 t \u6ce2\u6d6a\u8865\u507f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6280\u672f\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u7814\u5236\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u80fd\u7528\u4e8e\u6df1\u6c34\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u5e26\u4e3b\u52a8\u6ce2\u6d6a\u5347\u6c89\u8865\u507f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u8d77\u91cd\u673a\u300230 t \u6ce2\u6d6a\u8865\u507f\u8d77\u91cd\u673a\u5177\u6709\u81ea\u4e3b\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5236\u9020\u6c34\u5e73\u8fbe\u5230\u56fd\u9645\u5148\u8fdb\u6c34\u5e73\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u6807\u30022.1 \u4e3b\u52a8\u6ce2\u6d6a\u8865\u507f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ed3\u678430 t \u6ce2\u6d6a\u8865\u507f\u8d77\u91cd\u673a\u7684\u4e3b\u52a8\u5347\u6c89\u6ce2\u6d6a\u8865\u507f\u7cfb\u7edf\u786c\u4ef6\u8bbe\u5907\u5305\u62ec\u94a2\u4e1d\u5377\u7b52\u3001\u7edd\u5bf9\u503c\u7f16\u7801\u5668\u3001\u8239\u8236\u59ff\u6001\u8fd0\u52a8\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u548c\u8865\u507f\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u5982\u56fe1 \u6240\u793a\u7ede\u8f66\u8865\u507f\u7ed3\u6784\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4e3b\u52a8\u7ede\u8f66\u8865\u507f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0a\u8f83\u4e3a\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u7ede\u8f66\u5377\u7b52\u7684\u4e3b\u52a8\u5377\u52a8\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6db2\u538b\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u8f85\u52a9\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u8282\u7701\u8239\u8236\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u7ede\u8f66\u5b58\u5728\u8f83\u5927\u60ef\u6027\uff0c\u6545\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b58\u5728\u9700\u8981\u5b9e\u65f6\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u529f\u8017\u8f83\u5927\u3001\u88ab\u52a8\u8865\u507f\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u56f0\u96be\u7b49\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\uff08a\uff09\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u51b5 \uff08b\uff09\u8239\u8236\u5403\u6c34\u8f83\u9ad8\u5de5\u51b5\uff08c\uff09\u8239\u8236\u5403\u6c34\u8f83\u4f4e\u5de5\u51b5\u56fe1 \u4e3b\u52a8\u8865\u507f\u7cfb\u7edf\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u5982\u56fe1 \u6240\u793a\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u5347\u6c89\u6ce2\u6d6a\u8865\u507f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u94a2\u4e1d\u5377\u7b52\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u8d77\u91cd\u673a\u4e0a\uff0c\u652f\u81c2\u524d\u7aef\u7684\u652f\u70b9\u4e0b\u65b9\u60ac\u6302\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d1f\u8f7d\uff0c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4e0e\u94a2\u4e1d\u5377\u7b52\u7531\u94a2\u4e1d\u7ef3\u7ed5\u8fc7\u652f\u70b9\u8fdb\u884c\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u4e0e\u4f5c\u4e1a\u5de5\u51b5\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u6d78\u6ca1\u4e8e\u6c34\u9762\u4e0b\uff1b\u5728\u94a2\u4e1d\u5377\u7b52\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u6709\u7edd\u5bf9\u503c\u7f16\u7801\u5668\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u68c0\u6d4b\u94a2\u4e1d\u5377\u7b52\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u72b6\u6001\uff1b\u5728\u8239\u4f53\u4e0a\u56fa\u5b9a\u6709\u8239\u8236\u59ff\u6001\u8fd0\u52a8\u4f20\u611f\u5668\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u68c0\u6d4b\u8239\u8236\u5347\u6c89\u8fd0\u52a8\u5e76\u53cd\u9988\u7ed9\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u300230 t \u8d77\u91cd\u673a\u7684\u4e3b\u52a8\u8865\u507f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ed3\u6784\u5982\u56fe2\u6240\u793a\u3002\u56fe2 30 t \u8d77\u91cd\u673a\u4e3b\u52a8\u8865\u507f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ed3\u67842.2 \u4e8c\u6b21\u6db2\u538b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u65b9\u6cd530 t \u8d77\u91cd\u673a\u4e3b\u52a8\u8865\u507f\u7cfb\u7edf\u91c7\u7528\u535a\u4e16\u529b\u58eb\u4e50\u7684\u4e8c\u6b21\u6db2\u538b\u63a7\u5236\u65b9\u6848[12]\uff0c\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5904\u4e8e\u9886\u5148\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8be5\u65b9\u6848\u4e5f\u662f\u9488\u5bf930 t \u8d77\u91cd\u673aAHC \u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u8865\u507f\u8d77\u5347\u7ede\u8f66\u5982\u56fe3 \u6240\u793a\u3002\u56fe3 \u4e3b\u52a8\u8865\u507f\u8d77\u5347\u7ede\u8f6630 t \u8d77\u91cd\u673a\u4e3b\u52a8\u6ce2\u6d6a\u8865\u507f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e3b\u94a2\u4e1d\u5377\u7b52\u75315 \u4e2a\u4e8c\u6b21\u9a6c\u8fbe\u9a71\u52a8\uff0c\u5176\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u91c7\u7528\u4e8c\u6b21\u8c03\u8282\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4f7f\u6db2\u538b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fdd\u6301\u52a8\u6001\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u8d77\u91cd\u673a\u5177\u67095 \u79cd\u63a7\u5236\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u624b\u52a8\u6309\u94ae\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u9762\u677f\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u5207\u6362\uff1a\u8d77\u91cd\u673a\u8fd0\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\u3001\u8d77\u91cd\u673a\u7a7a\u8f7d\u6a21\u5f0f\u3001\u6052\u5f20\u529b\u6a21\u5f0f\u3001\u6ce2\u6d6a\u8865\u507f\u6a21\u5f0f\u3001\u624b\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u7ede\u8f66\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u523b\u53ea\u80fd\u5904\u4e8e\u4e00\u79cd\u64cd\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u3002\u538b\u529b\u8026\u5408\u7cfb\u7edf\u91c7\u7528\u4e8c\u6b21\u9a6c\u8fbe\u5728\u6781\u77ed\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5fae\u8c03\u4e3b\u52a8\u6052\u5f20\u529b\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u8c03\u8282\u63a7\u5236\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u53cd\u9988\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u6052\u5f20\u529b\u8c03\u8282\u4e3a\u4e8c\u7ea7\u8865\u507f\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u6ee1\u8db3\u7cfb\u7edf\u538b\u529b\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4e0b\u65e0\u6781\u8c03\u8282\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u7535\u6bd4\u4f8b\u9600\u4f5c\u4e3a\u52a8\u529b\u7ad9\u7684\u538b\u529b\u9600\uff0c\u5de5\u51b5\u5206\u82e5\u5e72\u7b49\u7ea7\u4ee5\u8c03\u8282\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8c\u6b21\u63a7\u5236\u9a6c\u8fbe\u8fdb\u884c\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u53ef\u8c03\u8fd1\u4f3c\u6052\u538b\u7cfb\u7edf\u62e5\u6709\u4e8c\u6b21\u63a7\u5236\u88c5\u5907\uff0c\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u8f83\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u300230 t \u8d77\u91cd\u673a\u4e3b\u52a8\u8865\u507f\u6db2\u538b\u7cfb\u7edf\u5305\u62ec\u4e3b\u8d77\u5347\u3001\u56de\u8f6c\u548c\u53d8\u5e45\u673a\u6784\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u673a\u6784\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u7531\u53f8\u673a\u5ba4\u7684\u7535\u63a7\u624b\u67c4\u8fdb\u884c\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u9664\u7d27\u6025\u505c\u673a\u5916\u6bcf\u4e2a\u673a\u6784\u6bcf\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u548c\u505c\u6b62\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u659c\u5761\u3002\u53f8\u673a\u5ba4\u5185\u6db2\u538b\u7cfb\u7edf\u663e\u793a\u72b6\u6001\u6709\u6cb9\u6e29\u3001\u6cb9\u4f4d\u3001\u5236\u52a8\u5668\u3001\u6cf5\u6700\u4f4e\u53d8\u91cf\u538b\u529b\uff081 MPa\uff09\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5f85\u673a\u60c5\u51b5\u7b49\u30022.3 \u4fe1\u53f7\u8bc6\u522b\u53ca\u68c0\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fe1\u53f7\u8bc6\u522b\u53ca\u68c0\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7531\u8239\u8236\u59ff\u6001\u8fd0\u52a8\u4f20\u611f\u5668MRU\u548c\u4fe1\u53f7\u8bc6\u522b\u5904\u7406\u6a21\u5757\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc6\u522b\u8d1f\u8f7d\u7684\u4f4d\u79fb\u3001\u901f\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u8239\u8236\u8fd0\u52a8\u59ff\u6001\u548c\u94a2\u4e1d\u5377\u7b52\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u7b49\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002\u8239\u8236\u59ff\u6001\u8fd0\u52a8\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u4ee5\u56fa\u5b9a\u5468\u671f\u91c7\u96c6\u6240\u9700\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u5185\u7684\u8239\u8236\u5347\u6c89\u8fd0\u52a8\u4f4d\u79fb\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u8239\u8236\u8d77\u4f0f\u4f4d\u79fb\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u9891\u57df\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u8239\u8236\u5347\u6c89\u4f4d\u79fb\u6570\u636e\u7684\u529f\u7387\u8c31\uff1b\u968f\u540e\u8865\u507f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u529f\u7387\u8c31\u8fdb\u884c\u53c2\u6570\u5316\u548c\u66f2\u7ebf\u62df\u5408\uff0c\u5e76\u5efa\u7acb\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u5185\u8239\u8236\u8d77\u4f0f\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u83b7\u5f97\u8239\u8236\u8d77\u4f0f\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u30022.4 \u4e3b\u52a8\u8865\u507f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u7b97\u6cd5\u4e3b\u52a8\u8865\u507f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u7b97\u6cd5\u8fd0\u7528\u65f6\u6ede\u53c2\u6570\u8fa8\u8bc6\u539f\u7406\u8bc6\u522b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u65f6\u6ede\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4e3b\u52a8\u6ce2\u6d6a\u8865\u507f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5177\u6709\u6ede\u540e\u6027\u5f3a\u3001\u60ef\u91cf\u5927\u3001\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u548c\u53c2\u6570\u65f6\u53d8\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u63a7\u5236\u7b97\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u4e3b\u52a8\u6ce2\u6d6a\u8865\u507f\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u7cbe\u5ea6\uff0c\u8be5\u63a7\u5236\u7b97\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u6ede\u540e\u6027\u3001\u5927\u60ef\u91cf\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd [13,14]\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5f97\u51fa\u6d88\u9664\u5f71\u54cd\u4e3b\u52a8\u5347\u6c89\u8865\u507f\u63a7\u5236\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a\u6db2\u538b\u7ede\u8f66\u60ef\u91cf\u8f83\u5927\u3001\u54cd\u5e94\u8f83\u6162\u3001\u53c2\u6570\u65f6\u53d8\u7b49\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u4f5c\u4e1a\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u5982\u56fe4 \u6240\u793a\u4e3b\u52a8\u8865\u507f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5176\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u63a7\u5236\u7b97\u6cd5\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u6c34\u4e0b\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4f5c\u4e1a\u8239\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u6545\u5728\u7b97\u6cd5\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u94a2\u4e1d\u7ef3\u7684\u5f20\u529b\u56e0\u7d20\u548c\u6c34\u4e0b\u8d1f\u8f7d\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u963b\u5c3c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u8865\u507f\u8bef\u5dee\u51c6\u786e\u3002\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u5b57\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u524d\u9988\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u8bfb\u53d6MRU \u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u53ca\u94a2\u4e1d\u5377\u7b52\u7edd\u5bf9\u503c\u7f16\u7801\u5668\u548c\u5f20\u529b\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6270\u52a8\u524d\u9988\u63a7\u5236\u7535\u538b\u3002Uforward \u8868\u793a\u6270\u52a8\u524d\u9988\u63a7\u5236\u7535\u538b\uff0c\u5176\u4e3a\u624b\u67c4\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u64cd\u4f5c\u4fe1\u53f7\u51cf\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u4e09\u7ef4\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u5316\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5176\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u5fae\u5206\u53cd\u9988\u63a7\u5236\u7b97\u6cd5\u7531\u76f8\u5bf9\u4f4d\u79fb\u5dee\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5316\u7b80\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f97Uforward\uff08\u53cd\u9988\u63a7\u5236\u7535\u538b\uff09\uff0c\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528D\/A \u8f6c\u6362\u5668\u83b7\u5f97\u603b\u7535\u538bU\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u603b\u7535\u538b\u548c\u53cd\u9988\u63a7\u5236\u7535\u538b\u3001\u524d\u9988\u63a7\u5236\u7535\u538b\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u5173\u7cfb\u4e3aU=Uforward+Ufeedback\u3002\u8be5\u7535\u538b\u4e3a\u9a6c\u8fbe\u9a71\u52a8\u5668\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u603b\u7535\u538b\uff0c\u94a2\u4e1d\u5377\u7b52\u8f6c\u52a8\u5bf9\u5e94\u89d2\u5ea6\u901a\u8fc7\u9a6c\u8fbe\u9a71\u52a8\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u4e3b\u52a8\u5347\u6c89\u8865\u507f\u3002\u56fe4 \u4e3b\u52a8\u5347\u6c89\u8865\u507f\u539f\u7406\u56fe2.5 \u8865\u507f\u7cfb\u7edf\u6574\u673a\u9a8c\u653630 t\u6ce2\u6d6a\u8865\u507f\u8d77\u91cd\u673a\u4e0e\u5e38\u89c4\u8d77\u91cd\u673a\u76f8\u6bd4\u7ed3\u6784\u66f4\u7d27\u51d1\u3001\u88c5\u914d\u8981\u6c42\u66f4\u9ad8\u300230 t \u6ce2\u6d6a\u8865\u507f\u8d77\u91cd\u673a\u5f15\u5165\u82f1\u56fd\u52b3\u6c0f\u8239\u7ea7\u793e\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u82f1\u56fd\u52b3\u6c0f\u8239\u7ea7\u793e\u7532\u677f\u8d77\u91cd\u673a\u7684\u5236\u9020\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u524d\u671f\u5145\u5206\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u81ea\u4e3b\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u6ce2\u6d6a\u5347\u6c89\u8865\u507f\u8bd5\u9a8c\u53f0\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5236\u9020\u3001\u603b\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u534f\u8c03\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u7814\u5236\u6210\u529f\u3002\u8be5\u88c5\u7f6e\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u8239\u7ea7\u793e\u7684\u9a8c\u6536\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u6c34\u4e0b600 m \u4ee5\u5185\u7684\u533a\u57df\u8fdb\u884c\u8865\u7ed9\u3001\u6d77\u6d0b\u94bb\u4e95\u3001\u6df1\u6d77\u63a2\u6d4b\u7b49\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6d77\u4e0a\u4f5c\u4e1a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u7269\u56fe\u5982\u56fe5 \u6240\u793a\u3002\u56fe5 \u5e26\u6709\u4e3b\u52a8\u6ce2\u6d6a\u8865\u507f\u6280\u672f\u768430 t \u8d77\u91cd\u673a\u5b9e\u7269\u56fe3 \u7ed3\u8bba\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8865\u507f\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u81ea\u4e3b\u7814\u53d1\u4e86\u8865\u507f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u4e3b\u52a8\u6ce2\u6d6a\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u4e8c\u6b21\u6db2\u538b\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u4fe1\u53f7\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u7b97\u6cd5\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u96be\u70b9\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u7814\u5236\u4e86\u5e26\u6709\u4e3b\u52a8\u6ce2\u6d6a\u8865\u507f\u6280\u672f\u768430 t \u8d77\u91cd\u673a\u3002\u8be5\u8d77\u91cd\u673a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6c34\u4e0b600 m\u4ee5\u5185\u533a\u57df\u7684\u8865\u7ed9\u3001\u6d77\u6d0b\u94bb\u4e95\u3001\u6df1\u6d77\u63a2\u6d4b\u7b49\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u901a\u7528\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6253\u7834\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5784\u65ad\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u56fd\u4ea7\u6d77\u5de5\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u73b0\u6ce2\u6d6a\u8865\u507f\u88c5\u5907\u7684\u56fd\u4ea7\u5316\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u63a8\u5e7f\uff0c\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f00\u53d1\u6df1\u6d77\u8d44\u6e90\u6218\u7565\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u529b\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u4e3e\u62a5\/\u53cd\u9988\u53d1\u8868\u8bc4\u8bba\u53d1\u8868\u4f5c\u8005\u6700\u65b0\u6587\u7ae0\u9ad8\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u6838\u73af\u884c\u8d77\u91cd\u673a\u8fd0\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf \u521a\u67d4\u8026\u5408\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u4eff\u771f01-2014:40\u6db2\u538b\u6316\u6398\u673a\u8f6c\u53f0\u6709\u9650\u5143\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u75b2\u52b3\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8bc4\u4f3001-2014:33SPMT \u6db2\u538b\u5e73\u677f\u8f66\u8f66\u677f\u53d8\u5f62\u6709\u9650\u5143\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0e\u4eff\u771f\u6a21\u62df01-2014:31\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\u201c\u53ea\u8bb8\u6210\u529f\u4e0d\u8bb8\u5931\u8d25\uff01\u201d\u8fd9\u578b\u4e0d\u5982052D\u7684\u519b\u8230\u4e3a\u4f55\u5bf9\u7f8e\u519b\u5982\u6b64\u91cd\u8981\uff1f700\u8258\u519b\u8230\u76f4\u63a5\u5c01\u9501\u6d77\u5ce1\uff0c\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u5bfc\u5f39\u5bf9\u51c6\u822a\u6bcd\uff0c\u767d\u5bab\uff1a\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u51b7\u9759\u9ad8\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u6838\u73af\u884c\u8d77\u91cd\u673a\u8fd0\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf \u521a\u67d4\u8026\u5408\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u4eff\u771f\u534a\u67084\u6b21\u519b\u6f14\uff0c\u4f0a\u6717\u5411\u7f8e\u793a\u5a01\u5e95\u6c14\u4f55\u6765\uff1f\u7f8e\u56fdMQ9\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u730e\u6740\u6f5c\u8247\u5b8c\u6210\u9996\u6b21\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u53bb\u5e74\u540c\u610f\u552e\u53f04\u67b6<\/p>\n
\u672c\u6587\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u7a0b\u5e8f\u81ea\u52a8\u6574\u7406\uff0c\u7248\u6743\u4e89\u8bae\u4e0e\u672c\u7ad9\u65e0\u5173\uff0c\u5982\u6709\u4fb5\u6743\uff0c\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u6211\u4eec\u3002
\n \u5180\u5dde\u533a\u626c\u79b9\u6c34\u5de5\u673a\u68b0\u5382
\n \u5382\u5bb6\u76f4\u9500\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5b9a\u5236\uff0c\u91cf\u5927\u4f18\u60e0
\n \u624b\u673a\uff1a13663289587
\n \u5730\u5740\uff1a\u6cb3\u5317\u7701\u5180\u5dde\u533a\u9ad8\u7530\u5de5\u4e1a\u533a<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u5b59\u6cf3\u6d9b0 \u5f15\u8a00\u968f\u7740\u56fd\u5185\u5bf9\u6d77\u6d0b\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u5404\u7c7b\u5de5\u7a0b\u8239\u8236\u3001\u6d77\u6d0b\u94bb\u4e95\u5e73\u53f0\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u8fdb\u5165\u5230\u6df1\u6d77\u533a\u57df\u8fdb\u884c\u4f5c\u4e1a\u3002\u6d77\u4e0a\u4f5c\u4e1a\u96be...","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[74],"tags":[23,21,291,72,22],"class_list":["post-1439","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hangyezixun","tag-shensuofeng","tag-qibiji","tag-291","tag-72","tag-zhamen"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jizhouyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1439","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jizhouyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jizhouyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jizhouyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jizhouyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1439"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/jizhouyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1439\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1440,"href":"https:\/\/jizhouyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1439\/revisions\/1440"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jizhouyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1439"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jizhouyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1439"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jizhouyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1439"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}